SETI public: Towards Planetesimals in the Disk around TW Hya: 3.5 centimeter Dust Emission

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Tue Jun 28 2005 - 07:43:13 PDT

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    Paper: astro-ph/0506644
    Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 13:59:47 GMT (24kb)

    Title: Towards Planetesimals in the Disk around TW Hya: 3.5 centimeter Dust
    Emission

    Authors: D.J. Wilner (1), P. D'Alessio (2), N. Calvet (1), M. J. Claussen
    (3),
    L. Hartmann (1) ((1) CfA, (2) UNAM, (3) NRAO)
    Comments: 13 pages, 3 figures
    Journal-ref: ApJ, 2005, 626, L109
    \\
    We present Very Large Array observations at 3.5 cm of the nearby young star
    TW Hya that show the emission is constant in time over weeks, months and
    years,
    and spatially resolved with peak brightness temperature ~10 K at ~0.25 (15
    AU)
    resolution. These features are naturally explained if the emission mechanism
    at
    this wavelength is thermal emission from dust particles in the disk
    surrounding
    the star. To account quantitatively for the observations, we construct a
    self-consistent accretion disk model that incorporates a population of
    centimeter size particles that matches the long wavelength spectrum and
    spatial
    distribution. A substantial mass fraction of orbiting particles in the TW
    Hya
    disk must have agglomerated to centimeter size. These data provide the first
    clear indication that dust emission from protoplanetary disks may be
    observed
    at centimeter wavelengths, and that changes in the spectral slope of the
    dust
    emission may be detected, providing constraints on dust evolution and the
    planet formation process.

    \\ ( http://arXiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506644 , 24kb)


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