SETI public: An Infrared Coronagraphic Survey for Substellar Companions

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Fri Jun 17 2005 - 07:49:08 PDT

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    Paper: astro-ph/0506358
    Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2005 22:32:01 GMT (335kb)

    Title: An Infrared Coronagraphic Survey for Substellar Companions

    Authors: P.Lowrance (SSC), E. E. Becklin (UCLA), G. Schneider (UofA), D.
    Kirkpatrick (IPAC), A.Weinberger (Carnegie), B. Zuckerman (UCLA), C.Dumas
    (ESO), J.L.Beuzit (Grenoble), P.Plait (Sonoma State), E.Malumuth (Goddard),
    S.Heap (Goddard), R.Terrile (JPL), D. Hines (SSI)
    Comments: 11 figures, accepted by AJ
    \\
    We have used the F160W filter (1.4-1.8 um) and the coronagraph on the
    Near-InfraRed Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) on the Hubble
    Space
    Telescope (HST) to survey 45 single stars with a median age of 0.15 Gyr, an
    average distance of 30 pc, and an average H-magnitude of 7 mag. For the
    median
    age we were capable of detecting a 30 M_Jup companion at separations between
    15
    and 200 AU. A 5 M_Jup object could have been detected at 30 AU around 36% of
    our primaries. For several of our targets that were less than 30 Myr old,
    the
    lower mass limit was as low as a Jupiter mass, well into the high mass
    planet
    region. Results of the entire survey include the proper motion verification
    of
    five low-mass stellar companions, two brown dwarfs (HR7329B and TWA5B) and
    one
    possible brown dwarf binary (Gl 577B/C).

    \\ ( http://arXiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506358 , 335kb)


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