SETI public: A Transiting Hot Saturn Around HD 149026 With a Large Dense Core

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Mon Jul 04 2005 - 10:09:17 PDT

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    Paper: astro-ph/0507009
    Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 23:26:10 GMT (122kb)

    Title: The N2K Consortium. II. A Transiting Hot Saturn Around HD 149026 With a
    Large Dense Core

    Authors: B. Sato, D. A. Fischer, G. W. Henry, G. Laughlin, R. P. Butler, G. W.
    Marcy, S. S. Vogt, P. Bodenheimer, S. Ida, E. Toyota, A. Wolf, J. A. Valenti,
    L. J. Boyd, J. A. Johnson, J. T. Wright, M. Ammons, S. Robinson, J. Strader,
    C. McCarthy, K. L. Tah, D. Minniti
    Comments: 25 pages, 5 figures, accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
    \\
    Doppler measurements from Subaru and Keck have revealed radial velocity
    variations in the V=8.15, G0IV star HD 149026 consistent with a Saturn-Mass
    planet in a 2.8766 day orbit. Photometric observations at Fairborn Observatory
    have detected three complete transit events with depths of 0.003 mag at the
    predicted times of conjunction. HD 149026 is now the second brightest star with
    a transiting extrasolar planet. The mass of the star, based on interpolation of
    stellar evolutionary models, is 1.3 +/- 0.1 solar masses; together with the
    Doppler amplitude, K=43.3 m s^-1, we derive a planet mass Msin(i)=0.36 Mjup,
    and orbital radius of 0.042 AU. HD 149026 is chromospherically inactive and
    metal-rich with spectroscopically derived [Fe/H]=+0.36, Teff=6147 K, log g=4.26
    and vsin(i)=6.0 km s^-1. Based on Teff and the stellar luminosity of 2.72 Lsun,
    we derive a stellar radius of 1.45 Rsun. Modeling of the three photometric
    transits provides an orbital inclination of 85.3 +/- 1.0 degrees and (including
    the uncertainty in the stellar radius) a planet radius of 0.725 +/- 0.05 Rjup.
    Models for this planet mass and radius suggest the presence of a ~67 Mearth
    core composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium. This substantial
    planet core would be difficult to construct by gravitational instability.

    \\ ( http://arXiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0507009 , 122kb)


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