SETI public: Fw: S&T's Weekly News Bulletin for August 13

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Fri Aug 13 2004 - 16:32:48 PDT

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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: bulletins_at_SkyandTelescope.com<mailto:bulletins_at_SkyandTelescope.com>
    To: ljk4_at_msn.com<mailto:ljk4_at_msn.com>
    Sent: Friday, August 13, 2004 7:28 PM
    Subject: S&T's Weekly News Bulletin for August 13

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     * * * SKY & TELESCOPE's WEEKLY NEWS BULLETIN - August 13, 2004 * * *

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    Welcome to S&T's Weekly News Bulletin. Images, the full text of stories
    abridged here, and other enhancements are available on our Web site,
    SkyandTelescope.com, at the URLs provided below. (If the links don't work,
    just manually type the URLs into your Web browser.) Clear skies!

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    SETI TODAY: "NO NEWS" ISN'T BAD NEWS

    Jodie Foster made it look so easy in the 1997 movie CONTACT. And a lot of
    people who hope for contact with alien life are getting impatient by now.
    With giant radio telescopes having scrutinized some 800 of the nearest
    stars for artificial signals, and with a half million home computers
    churning through radio data from all across the sky, you might think that
    the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, or SETI, would be well along
    by this point.

    Wrong. At an August 6th symposium organized by The Planetary Society,
    leading SETI experts stressed that we've barely scratched the surface.
    Guillermo Lemarchand (University of Buenos Aires) put a number on our
    ignorance about alien signals. A couple decades of radio searches, he
    explained, have probed only a hundred-trillionth (0.00000000000001) of the
    "cosmic haystack" of all the radio channels, sky directions, and other
    parameters that need to be searched for the "needle" of an artificial
    signal....

    > http://SkyandTelescope.com/news/article_1322_1.asp>

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    NEW CLASS OF LOW-LUMINOSITY GRBS

    Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are becoming well-known for their frequent shots
    of high-energy in the deepest corners of space, many billions of
    light-years away. But now astronomers are beginning to think that these
    mega-explosions are going off all around us -- we just can't see most of
    them.

    On December 3, 2003 the European Space Agency's Integral satellite
    detected a long-duration GRB in Puppis. Follow-up observations with space-
    and ground-based telescopes revealed a fading afterglow in a galaxy only
    1.6 billion light-years away. This burst, named GRB 031203 for the date it
    was observed, was nearly 1,000 times less-energetic than typical GRBs and,
    more interestingly, it's not the only one that has been seen so close to
    our galaxy....

    > http://SkyandTelescope.com/news/article_1319_1.asp>

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    HUBBLE SPECTROGRAPH FAILS

    One of the Hubble Space Telescope's premier science instruments failed on
    August 3rd. A power converter blew in the main electronics box for the
    Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS), the only instrument on Hubble
    that can record spectra in visible and ultraviolet light, leaving the
    instrument permanently unusable and the telescope without a crucial
    capability.

    This is a huge blow to astronomers, since spectra are needed to study the
    chemical composition and physical state of the objects Hubble studies, as
    well as measuring redshifts of galaxies and gas velocities around black
    holes -- all science goals that the remaining instruments cannot help
    with....

    > http://SkyandTelescope.com/news/article_1320_1.asp>

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    HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS WEEK'S SKY

    * New Moon on Sunday, August 7th.
    * The 6.5-magnitude asteroid Vesta comes within a few arcminutes of the
    5th-magnitude star 3 Ceti on Monday, August 16th.
    * Venus is at greatest elongation, 46 degrees west of the Sun in the
    morning sky on Tuesday, August 17th.

    For details, see This Week's Sky at a Glance and Planet Roundup:

    > http://SkyandTelescope.com/observing/ataglance/>

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