SETI bioastro: Large dust particles in disks around T Tauri stars

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Tue Sep 20 2005 - 20:13:39 UTC

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    Paper: astro-ph/0509555
    Date: Mon, 19 Sep 2005 17:16:37 GMT (570kb)

    Title: Large dust particles in disks around T Tauri stars

    Authors: J. Rodmann, Th. Henning, C. J. Chandler, L. G. Mundy and D. J.
    Wilner

    Categories: astro-ph
    Comments: 11 pages, 4 figures
    \\
    We present 7-mm continuum observations of 14 low-mass pre-main-sequence
    stars
    in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region obtained with the Very Large Array
    with ~1.5" resolution and ~0.3 mJy rms sensitivity. For 10 objects, the
    circumstellar emission has been spatially resolved. The large outer disk
    radii
    derived suggest that the emission at this wavelength is mostly optically
    thin.
    The millimetre spectral energy distributions are characterised by spectral
    indices alpha = 2.3 to 3.2. After accounting for contribution from free-free
    emission and corrections for optical depth, we determine dust opacity
    indices
    beta in the range 0.5 to 1.6, which suggest that millimetre-sized dust
    aggregates are present in the circumstellar disks. Four of the sources with
    beta > 1 may be consistent with submicron-sized dust as found in the
    interstellar medium. Our findings indicate that dust grain growth to
    millimetre-sized particles is completed within less than 1 Myr for the
    majority
    of circumstellar disks.

    \\ ( http://arXiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0509555 , 570kb)


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