SETI bioastro: Oxygen abundances in planet-harbouring stars. Comparison of different abundance

From: LARRY KLAES (ljk4_at_msn.com)
Date: Wed Sep 14 2005 - 15:47:55 UTC

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    astro-ph/0509326 [abs, ps, pdf, other] :

    Title: Oxygen abundances in planet-harbouring stars. Comparison of different
    abundance indicators

    Authors: A. Ecuvillon (1), G. Israelian (1), N. C. Santos (2,3), N. G.
    Shchukina (4), M. Mayor (3), R. Rebolo (1,5) ((1)IAC, Spain, (2)Observatorio
    Astronomico de Lisboa, Portugal, (3) Observatoire de Geneve, Switzerland,
    (4)Main Astronomical Observatory, Ukraine, (5)CSIC, Spain)

    Comments: 19 pages, 11 figures (low resolution), accepted for publication in
    A&A

    We present a detailed and uniform study of oxygen abundances in 155 solar
    type stars, 96 of which are planet hosts and 59 of which form part of a
    volume-limited comparison sample with no known planets. EW measurements were
    carried out for the [O I] 6300 \AA line and the O I triplet, and spectral
    synthesis was performed for several OH lines. NLTE corrections were
    calculated and applied to the LTE abundance results derived from the O I
    7771-5 \AA\ triplet. Abundances from [O I], the O I triplet and near-UV OH
    were obtained in 103, 87 and 77 dwarfs, respectively. We present the first
    detailed and uniform comparison of these three oxygen indicators in a large
    sample of solar-type stars. There is good agreement between the [O/H] ratios
    from forbidden and OH lines, while the NLTE triplet shows a systematically
    lower abundance. We found that discrepancies between OH, [O I] and the O I
    triplet do not exceed 0.2 dex in most cases. We have studied abundance
    trends in planet host and comparison sample stars, and no obvious anomalies
    related to the presence of planets have been detected. All three indicators
    show that, on average, [O/Fe] decreases with [Fe/H] in the metallicity range
    -0.8<[Fe/H]<0.5. The planet host stars present an average oxygen
    overabundance of 0.1-0.2dex with respect to the comparison sample.

    http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0509326


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